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A Tale Of Two Author Brands

OLD POST ALERT! This is an older post and although you might find some useful tips, any technical or publishing information is likely to be out of date. Please click on Start Here on the menu bar above to find links to my most useful articles, videos and podcast. Thanks and happy writing! – Joanna Penn

Here's an outline of my two brands and how they contribute to my business, as well as my recommendations if you're thinking about these issues. I get a lot of questions about this topic so I thought I would address it head on 🙂

What is a brand anyway?

Whether you like it or not, you have a brand as soon as you publish a book, or you start tweeting, or blogging or anything.

It's how people perceive you.

It's the words and images that are associated with you and your books.

It's the emotions and feelings you trigger in the person who notices you or something you put into the world.

Therefore, it's important to control the perception of your brand.

You can do that by making sure everything you put out there in the world represents what you want people to see.

TheCreativePenn.com – and me as Joanna Penn

This site is aimed at writers, authors, and creative entrepreneurs. I am always upbeat and I want to be a positive force for good, so I will only share what resonates with that energy.

Of course, I have down days like everyone else, but I don't (often) share them here.

It makes income through the sale of online courses, non-fiction books, professional speaking, affiliate income, and podcast sponsorship.

I blog here regularly and continue to do the podcast, YouTube channel and everything else to drive traffic here because this is a business and it pays my bills. I love you guys 🙂 but this site was always intended to be a business.

The color scheme is red and white, the tone and website style is positive, upbeat, helpful, and smiley. That is a part of who I really am, but it is only one aspect.

JFPenn.com – and me as J.F.Penn

J.F.Penn is my fiction name and JFPenn.com is targeted at fans of my fiction, or people who might like to try my type of writing. The tag line is ‘Thrillers on the edge' because I find myself writing on the edge of thriller, mystery, crime and horror, as well as a healthy dose of literary and cultural references.

The tone and website style is dark, my picture is dark and brooding and the color scheme is black, greys and white. This resonates because my fiction is dark and twisty, and my themes are religion, psychology, the supernatural, violence and death, as well as global travel and fascinating locations. The tone is quite different to TheCreativePenn. It's also me, but only one aspect.

Income on JFPenn.com is purely from my fiction book sales, which continue to grow as a percentage of my overall income. I expect it to surpass the income from TheCreativePenn.com as I have more books available. The site itself is mainly marketed through the books themselves, and interviews I do on book blogs as JFPenn as well as podcasts and click-throughs from this site.

Why do I have two brands?

I started TheCreativePenn.com as a way to share my self-publishing learning curve, way back in 2008 when there was no international Kindle, there was no KDP or print on demand.

I made some mistakes around printing too much inventory without knowing anything about marketing, and I was really keen to share my story so others could avoid that pain.

I also saw my future as a non-fiction author and speaker, empowering people with live events and online training. A bit like a British, introverted Tony Robbins!

(a) I didn't ever expect to write fiction when I started this site in Dec 2008.

It truly didn't enter my consciousness, until this interview with Tom Evans in June 2009 about writer's blocks when we uncovered my own blocks around writing. That discussion identified the blocks and I moved forward, starting NaNoWriMo in Nov 2009. You can read the whole journey of writing my first novel here.

But essentially, the goal for this site never had anything to do with fiction!

I had originally set my path towards becoming a full-time blogger/entrepreneur, and that didn't change until 2011 when I realized being a fiction author was a possible future for me, and now it is my primary goal.

If you are writing fiction, and you want to start a blog, then for goodness' sake, start a blog (or a podcast) that attracts your target audience!

Don't do what I am doing — unless, like me, you have a goal for your writing-related site that relates to income or marketing. Or of course, you can write what you want if you just write for the fun of it (which is absolutely valid, but you probably won't put in the kind of hours I do if it's just for fun!)

But in terms of learning from my ‘mistakes,' I had to start from scratch with JFPenn.com when I changed direction, because such a small percentage of this audience are interested in my fiction.

If I was starting again today and aiming to make 100% of my money from fiction, I would continue blogging (or podcasting) as I do at JFPenn.com and BooksAndTravel.page about my research, videos about the books and interviews with other authors in the genre. I would rarely talk about the writing process, and I would never talk about publishing or marketing.

(b) Different target audience

The target market for TheCreativePenn.com and my non-fiction books is very different from the people who want to read my fiction and check out JFPenn.com. Yes, some will cross over, but as above, I have found it is very few. Maybe 5%.

To attract a specific market, you need to focus on specific topics, and give people a specific impression when they arrive at your site. You also need to build separate email lists for the different audiences.

You can separate your audience for your books through a different author name, as you can have separate author pages on Amazon, Kobo, Apple, and the other book retailers so readers only see the books associated with that name.

I started out with Joanna Penn for all my books, but differentiating the target market soon became important, as did …

(c) The gender issue with my type of fiction

After Pentecost and then Prophecy, some of my readers came from this site and knew me as the smiley, happy person, I received feedback that my writing was ‘masculine,' and that my gender was causing people to double-take at the kick-ass action-adventure vibe of my fiction.

A lot of writers use initials to get over the initial gender bias, and so I decided to move to J.F.Penn in order to prevent people judging the books before they'd even read a sentence. I've written a much longer article on the gender bias issue here.

When is it a good idea to use multiple brands?

If you can avoid multiple brands, then it's advisable to try and stick with one. It's very hard to be active with more than one brand, for example, I gave up trying to tweet under two handles, so I use @thecreativepenn for everything.

I have a separate podcast as JF (Jo Frances) Penn at BooksAndTravel.page, and I also record some of my short stories.

I have a separate Facebook page, but I'm not terribly active there. I have Pinterest boards for JF Penn and not for TheCreativePenn, and I am on Instagram as @jfpennauthor.

I have two sets of business cards, two email addresses, two different official photos (one smiling, one brooding!)

It's complicated!

But I'm glad I separated my brands as I need to keep my two audiences separate. My writing is quite different and aimed at a different group of people, and that's the main reason you might want separate brands.

You can use multiple author names and still only have one website, of course, but if you write children's fiction AND erotica, then you'll definitely want two sites. But if you write thrillers and romance, you could probably get away with one brand.

Questions to ask yourself around brand

  • Who are my target audience for these types of books, or this type of site?
  • Where do I want to be in 5 years time? Can this brand grow with me?
  • Can I get away with just being one brand? (as this is much easier and I highly advise you do this unless you definitely need to keep your audiences apart)
  • How do I want people to perceive me?
  • How can I communicate that in what I create in the world?

Do you have any questions about author brands, or what I have done with mine? Do you have more than one author brand? Please do leave questions and comments below.

Joanna Penn:

View Comments (61)

  • Nothing like the wisdom of experience to make your point. That is, that making two points at once isn't the best place to be in.
    "Brand" is a word we've always heard, and I see it more and more among blogs now, and I think I'm starting to see why. The numbers themselves make it vital: with so many other authors and businesses a click away from us now, "thriller author" just doesn't have the power to leave an impression, and often it's the only chance we get. "Thrillers on the edge" delivers--especially if everything else about that brand reinforces it.
    Well, I was rethinking my blog's color scheme anyway…

    • Thanks Ken - I'm glad you like 'Thrillers on the edge' - it was my 3rd tagline :) All the best with your branding.

  • Joanna,

    This is a very thoughtful and helpful piece. I really appreciate your Creative Penn Blog, but you're right, I am a memoirist, so I don't really look at your other blog. Valid point.
    Keep up the great work!

    Lenny

    • Hi Lenny, and I certainly don't EXPECT people from this site to care about my fiction! After all, this is for writers in all arenas, and only a few will like my fiction. I hope you continue to enjoy this site :)

  • Joanna,

    Your timing couldn't be better for me, as I have been struggling with this issue for some time and just e-mailed a brand-savvy friend today for advice.

    My case is a bit tricky because I write in two quite different romance sub-genres. I am leaning toward having one brand, but I'm still working out how to make the brand broad enough to encompass both without watering it down so much that it stops being a brand.

    • I think if they are romance sub-genres they would probably work under one brand - or at least something with an initial difference but same website - as surely a similar, or more crossover market?

    • My suggestion is to have a "publisher" brand, if you're going the Indie publishing route. Otherwise, do a sort of split name. Using Joanna as an example. 1) JF Penn, 2) Joanna F. Penn, for the two, just to make it easier. I have: a "rant;" a YA/Christian/"Romance(?);" and 3 cookbooks in process. I also have a long term, book about how to advertise more effectively," and a "metric ton" of reference books on various subjects, coming in a few years. I'll probably use a pen name for the ref. books, but all will have "FBN Group (also my twitter handle)," as the "publisher."
      That's just my take on the subject.

  • This is something I am wrestling with. I started a philipparees.com site when I gathered I had to blog and create an on line home before my book Involution came out. Although I paid it creative attention it had no focus because unlike you I have nothing of immediate or obvious benefit to visitors. It still exists ( rather neglected but with a few followers who I tried to persuade across) but the book site involution-odyssey.com takes up all the time I have. Should I just abandon the first or try and amalgamate in some way? I would really be grateful for your take and advice?

    • My feeling around websites that are about just one book is that eventually they fade away as we 'become' other people over time - and we write more books. I think a name.com is always the best idea for the long term. I have JoannaPenn.com as well but it just points at JFPenn.com at the moment. But really, it's up to you - there are no rules :)

  • I stumbled onto your blog because it was listed on the Positive Writer's 25 best writing blogs post. I love this post and it is so timely because I am currently working on setting up two totally separate blog sites. One is a spiritual site and one is an author platform as I just finished my first children's book. I currently have one domain name and plan to have a landing page where people can choose whichever site is applicable. I have played with the idea of having a completely separate domain name because writing as R.V. Bowman appeals to me for my children's stories. Anyway, thanks for this post - lots of great insight! :)

    • A landing page with multiple choice is a great way to do this - I am thinking of having something similar sometime in the future with this site :)

    • This one landing page idea is intriguing! I also write for children and am strugglingto figure out how to manage my blogs/websites. Thanks for the idea!

  • Joanna, thank you so much for writing about this. I have a bit of an "identity crisis" too, and decided months ago to keep separate accounts for my separate endeavors. It is difficult to keep up with each, but is getting easier as time passes. I think that setting up the accounts as FB pages, twitter, and one on instagram, pinterest, etc, took the most time. I set up a calendar for myself to remember to keep active over a month's time, and now it is becoming a regular pattern. It's good to know that others have the same process because I had wondered at first if I'd made the right choice. It definitely was, and you just validated that!

  • I face this more acutely than I once did now that I prepare for my debut novel to launch.

    My main focus is books, but I plan to write more about film and television that ties into getting more respect for a genre that's constantly misunderstood, disrespected and seen as only WAY by too many! Not just my stuff, but others, too!

    Crime Writers (Usually Women) got into it because of Nancy Drew. Yet the broken detectives and "Tough as Nails" lawyers or whatever they went on to write and charm the world with are far removed (At least thematically) from the girl they read under bed covers.

    I got into being a novelist because of Desperaux and Lyle the Crocodile. I tend to circumvent a lot of conventions (One of the biggest being)

    Right now, I try to stick to things more reader-centric, with an occasional update on my own book in progress (i.e. Books I've sold, a story I'm e-publishing, etc.)

    I plan to stick with publishing under my name "Taurean J. Watkins" for the foreseeable future, but since my books are in the Children's/YA landscape, I might write for adults under another name.

    I too decided I need to separate my brand a little bit.

    At some point I'm going to create a part of T.A.A. that's specifically for authors as I want to connect with authors and help them through both general stuff, but especially things people in my genre (Animal Fantasy) have to deal with a lot, how naturalistic we can and want to be in our stories, when to use the science and biological research on the creatures we write about and when NOT to and why, and so much MORE!

    Suspension of disbelief isn't even an EIGHTH of it, but is one of the common hurdles, the older readers get from 5-7 (I and some other writers apparently are the "RARE" exceptions) the HARDER it is, but it's not impossible.

    My main brand is "Talking Animal Addicts" and its mission to bridge the gap in readers minds about how much breadth, depth, and VARIETY is in the world of fantastical fauna, not just in books, but film and television, too. A concern of mine going forward is being able to appeal to both kids and teens, but parents, because and I could some tips for how to switch back and forth when needed.

    One of the biggest myths I want to dispel is that (That's not in the vein of Horror, psycho puppets, or involve Teddys with Potty Mouths...) and I'm reading a book now that while for adult readers, is a joy for this grown-up reader, meaning me.

    But I don't want to alienate kids from the site and cause confusion among parents and possibly teachers. I thought about password protecting them, but that would alienate readers who aren't yet dedicated followers, and it'd be one more step they may not want to bother with, and kids find ways around passwords, anyway. Any ideas?

    BTW: I bought your ebook about public speaking, and it's giving me a lot of ideas and hope that I can overcome my concerns with public speaking, whether or not I do it as a side business. This is just something I need to get better at for as much personal reasons as professional.

    It might be in the book but I haven't got to it yet, but could you recommend any programs for dealing with accelerated/slurred speech?

    Aside from nerves of seeing a crowd of people live, my only personal issue with public speaking is being so scary is that not being verbally understood because I talk so fast, not always out of nervousness, but because so much I want to say "In a non-ego way!" that I don't always realize how fast I'm talking. When I started doing video and hearing my voice played back to me, I realized how bad it could be.

    But at least with pre-recorded video or audio, I can retake and edit, with a live speech offline, or a Google Hangout/Skype situation, you're live and need to be easily heard and understood, and that's where I need help!

    For a chatterbox (When I'm reasonably calm) like me that's dangerous. You can't engage with your best stuff if people only understand every third word you say. I empathize with Donald Duck that way, we both have difficult tempers (Though I try to be NICER to others and not as hard on myself), and both have hard times being verbally understood. Though, I don't have a lisp at least...

  • Hi Joanne, this was something I asked you about the first time we met at a workshop in Brisbane must have been about 5 years ago. Well you had few answers about this problem then but you seem to have cracked it now. In your terms I can now state my problem and I hope resolve it to some degree. The problem is I like writing in many different genres and that is not a good plan to make money! I wrote the biography of my friend the late David Barrett, Digger's Story (Five Mile Press), and in the process became somewhat of an authority on Australian prisoners of war of the Japanese during WWII. But I wrote the book because of my friendship with David. This was not the brand I wanted! I have since written Riotous Retirement published by Agneau Press, a humorous look at life in retirement. I have websites for both but at present I am concentrating on being a humorous writer. This does not mean I won't create a new brand when I write about the troubles in Cyprus during the 1950s! Brand problems are never ending for me!

    • Hi Brian, I had fewer books back then :)
      I would say that you find a theme and just use your name as the brand - a common theme for you would be history I think - which also fits into retirement :) but yes, humour is a difficult one. I think people love personality in writing, so you can just be one Brian - and then have separate pages for non-fiction history and humour. That's one way to go. I don't the two are incompatible as there will be crossover.

      PS. Thanks for still following me after all these years :)

  • Great article, I agree with all the points you make here Joanna. As a fiction author starting out who writes both crime/ suspense fiction and romance, it's a question I have often pondered. Glad you agreed with my decision to stick with the one brand for now as the best thing to do, it's definitely less of a headache to keep up with all the marketing/ promotional aspects.

    Have read Pentecost, thought it was superb, and can't wait for Delirium. Keep up the good work, I'm sure you will;)

    Beck R

    • Thanks Beck, and 'romantic suspense' is actually a genre in the US, not in the UK though which I've always found odd! I'm going to be interviewing Colin Falconer soon and he sits in those genres too, so keep an eye on the podcast.

  • I'm one of the few people who get involved with both aspects of your personality. One aspect of it all I can't seem to work out is how to add an additional Author's Page to my profile. I already have one under my computer pen-name; how do I add one for the erotic author? Any advice would be appreciated. Thanks.

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